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Jabatan Mufti Negeri Melaka
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EKSA

EKSA Structure

Quality Steering Committee JKPNM

The EKSA Steering Committee of the Melaka State Finance and Treasury Department consists of the State Financial Officer as Patron, the Deputy State Financial Officer and the State Treasurer as Chairperson 1 and Chairperson 2 respectively, and the Zone Heads who are responsible for formulating EKSA implementation policies. All parties involved continuously evaluate improvement proposals submitted by each EKSA zone. This committee is assisted by a coordinator, a secretary and three subcommittees: the Training Subcommittee, the Audit Subcommittee and the Promotion Subcommittee. Each of these committees is led by an officer/staff member to facilitate monitoring processes. 

What Is EKSA?

EKSA stands for the Conducive Ecosystem for the Public Sector (EKSA).

It is led by MAMPU (the Malaysian Administrative Modernisation and Management Planning Unit), and is a rebranding of the Implementation of EKSA Practices in the Public Sector (2010). It aims to enhance an organizational culture of excellence with a more corporate image and to foster creativity and innovation activities and ideas.

EKSA Practice Processes

S1. SEIRI (SORT) - Remove unnecessary items and dispose of them.
Sorting Methods:

MATERIALS/ITEMSSORTACTION
Identify materials/items that are not needed in the workplaceEasy to disposeDiscard
Has valueFind a buyer and sell
High disposal costFind ways to save costs

S2. SEITON (ARRANGE) - Arrange the required items neatly so they are easy to pick up for use.
Arranging Methods:

MATERIALS/ITEMSSORTACTION
Only materials/items required should be present in the workplaceFrequently used materialsMust be placed near the main work area
Occasionally used materialsPlaced a little farther away
Rarely used materialsStored in a storeroom with clear labels

S3. SEISO (CLEAN) - Clean your workplace thoroughly so there is no dust or dirt on the floor, desks, machines and equipment.
Cleaning Methods:

MATERIALS/ITEMSACTION
Floor & Machines5 minutes a day
Tools/Equipment30 minutes weekly
HardwareOnce a month
Walls & CeilingOnce every 6 months
EnvironmentOnce a year (Community Clean-up)

S4. SEIKETSU (STANDARDIZE) - Maintain a high standard of cleanliness and workplace organization at all times.
Standardization Methods:

STANDARDS / REGULATIONSACTION
Establish standards or care for the workplace, machines, hardware and equipment used by employeesEnsure these rules or standards are easy to see and understand
Post them in easily readable locations
Comply with those standards

S5. SHITSUKE (PRACTICE CONSISTENTLY) - Train employees to comply with the rules/standards that have been set so that cleanliness improves and becomes a culture.
Methods for Consistent Practice:

CONSISTENT PRACTICEACTION
All standards have been establishedUnderstand the standards
Comply
Make it part of the work culture
Follow-up needed

Key Success Factors for EKSA Practices

Continuous Support and Commitment from Top Management

Support and commitment from top management can create an environment that energizes the implementation of EKSA Practices and can have a lasting impact. Top management will provide direction and decisions to ensure EKSA Practices are implemented effectively within the organization by its members.

Establishing Effective Infrastructure

Provide appropriate infrastructure. It is important to first identify the aspects or areas suitable for implementing 5S Practices in the organization. Systematic actions are necessary by creating several committees for EKSA Practice implementation and clear terms of reference.

Establishing an Effective Communication System

Provide and roll out an appropriate communication system or method. This is important to explain the needs, importance and benefits of EKSA within the organization to other members. For this, several methods can be used, for example:

  • Through meetings.
  • Using the internet and intranet such as portals, blogs or the organization's website.
  • Information on notice boards.
  • Posters and leaflets.
  • Internal newsletter (Newsletter).

Train Members at All Levels to Practice EKSA

Provide training to groups involved in EKSA Practices and other members within the organization. Basic EKSA Practice training should be planned for every member. This enables all members of the organization to know the roles they should perform in EKSA Practices.

EKSA Pilot Project — EKSA Model

Start with an EKSA pilot project. Choose areas where many members show signs of low motivation to work, possibly due to overcrowding, poor organization, and so on. The chosen area should also have a positive visual impact once EKSA Practices are implemented. The experience from this pilot project can later be used to plan a more comprehensive EKSA implementation across the organization. After implementing the EKSA pilot project, it is important to conduct evaluation and review. Obtain feedback and ideas from project team members for improvement input into the organization's EKSA implementation plan.

Benchmarking Best Practices

Establish and share best practices. This includes visits to companies or agencies that are EKSA practice models for continuous improvement. Prepare and use a database of best practices and share it with other members.

EKSA Implementation Plan — P-D-C-A Cycle

Prepare a comprehensive EKSA implementation plan by designing a systematic approach using the P-D-C-A Cycle (Plan - Do - Check - Action). Continuously evaluate and make modifications. In implementing EKSA Practices, every problem encountered should be used as a lesson and improvements must be made. Modify or choose approaches and implementation methods to ensure EKSA Practices in the organization are more effective.

Adopt Performance Evaluation and Reward Systems

Internal EKSA Practice audits within the organization are the best method for evaluating EKSA performance. These evaluations can be followed by a reward system that offers awards to each team that succeeds in various organized categories.